Makli Graveyard, located in the province of Sindh, Pakistan, is one of the largest necropolises in the world. It is home to approximately half a million graves spanning over a period of six centuries, from the 14th to the 19th century. The site is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the region and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Makli Graveyard is located in the city of Thatta, which was once a thriving center of trade and culture during the Mughal era. The graveyard is spread over an area of approximately 10 kilometers and comprises numerous tombs and mausoleums that showcase a blend of architectural styles from different periods.
The tombs and mausoleums in the graveyard belong to rulers, nobles, and saints who lived in the region during different periods of history. Some notable tombs in the Makli Graveyard include those of Mirza Jani Beg Tarkhan, Jam Nizamuddin II, and Diwan Shurfa Khan. These tombs are not only significant for their historical value, but also for their architectural beauty.
The Makli Graveyard is an important cultural and historical site in Pakistan, and its preservation is crucial for the country's identity and heritage. The site is not only significant for locals, but also for tourists who visit the region to learn about the rich history and culture of the area. The necropolis serves as a testament to the diversity and complexity of the region's history and offers a glimpse into the lives of the people who lived here centuries ago.
Recently, the Makli Graveyard has gained increasing recognition on the international stage. UNESCO has included it in its list of World Heritage sites, and the site has also been featured in documentaries and travel shows, attracting visitors from all over the world. The graveyard is a source of pride for the people of Sindh and is a testament to the region's rich cultural heritage.
Makli Graveyard: A Historic Cemetery in Sindh Pakistan
 |
| Makli-Necropolis-UNESCO-World (image by Shutterstock) |
Table of Content
History of Makli Graveyard
Makli Graveyard, also known as Makli Necropolis, was established during the Samma dynasty in the 14th century. The Samma dynasty ruled over Sindh from 1335 to 1520, and it was during their reign that Makli Graveyard was developed as a burial ground. Later, the Mughal, who conquered Sindh in the 16th century, continued to use Makli as a cemetery.
Location of Makli Graveyard
 |
| Makli Necropolis Vintage Tombs, Thatta (image by Shutterstock) |
Makli Graveyard is located in the town of Thatta, which is about 100 km from Karachi, the largest city in Pakistan. Thatta is situated on the banks of the Indus River and is known for its historical significance. Makli Graveyard is spread over an area of approximately 10 square kilometers and contains over 100,000 graves.
How to Reach There?
To reach Makli Graveyard, one can take a bus or a private car from Karachi to Thatta. From Thatta, the graveyard is easily accessible by a rickshaw or a horse carriage. It takes about 20 minutes to reach Makli Graveyard from Thatta.
Stories About Makli Graveyard
 |
| The City of Silence Makli Graveyard (image by Shutterstock) |
Makli Graveyard is not only a burial ground but also a significant historical site that reflects the architectural and cultural heritage of the region. The tombs at Makli Graveyard are decorated with intricate designs and calligraphy, showcasing the artistry of the artisans of that time.
One of the most notable graves at Makli Graveyard is that of Jam Nizamuddin II, who ruled over Sindh in the 15th century. The grave is built in the traditional Samma style and is adorned with blue tiles and intricate geometric patterns.
Another interesting story is about the grave of a woman known as Mai Makli. Legend has it that she was a saintly woman who lived during the reign of the Samma dynasty. She is said to have performed miracles and had the ability to heal the sick. Her grave is located in a separate enclosure and is visited by many devotees who come to pay their respects.
Conclusion
Makli Graveyard is a fascinating place to visit, not only for its historical significance but also for its unique architecture and cultural heritage. A trip to Makli Graveyard is a must for anyone interested in history and architecture, and it is a great way to learn more about the rich cultural heritage of Pakistan.
FAQs
Q1: What is the Makli Graveyard?
A: The Makli Graveyard is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the province of Sindh, Pakistan. It is one of the largest funerary sites in the world and contains an estimated 500,000 tombs and monuments.
Q2: What is the history of the Makli Graveyard?
A: The Makli Graveyard dates back to the 14th century and was established as a burial site for the rulers, nobles, and other prominent figures of the region. Over time, it grew to become a significant cultural and artistic center, featuring a wide range of architectural styles and designs.
Q3: What are some famous tombs at the Makli Graveyard?
A: The Makli Graveyard contains numerous tombs and monuments, some of the most famous and notable ones include the tombs of Jam Nizamuddin II, Jan Beg Tarkhan, and Diwan Shurfa Khan.
Q4: How can I visit the Makli Graveyard?
A: The Makli Graveyard is located in the city of Thatta, which is approximately 100 kilometers from Karachi. Visitors can reach the site by road, either by private car or public transport. Guided tours are also available, and it is recommended to dress modestly and respectfully while visiting.
Q5: What is being done to conserve the Makli Graveyard?
A: Several organizations and individuals are working to conserve and restore the Makli Graveyard. Conservation efforts include restoration work on damaged structures, measures to prevent vandalism, and raising awareness about the site's cultural and historical significance.
0 Comments